Moving to Poland

Complete 2026 relocation checklist for EU citizens moving to Poland.

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Poland

Poland

Polish
Capital: Warsaw
Currency: PLN
Register within Within 30 days of arrival

Residence procedure: Registration of residence (zameldowanie) at the local municipality

Official government website

Your 7-step relocation checklist

  1. Step 1

    EU Free Movement confirmed

    As an EU citizen, you have the right to live and work in Poland with no visa. Bring a valid passport or national ID card.

  2. Step 2

    Find accommodation

    A local address is required for most other steps (registration, bank, tax number). Check housing costs before you move.

    Cost of living in Poland
  3. Step 3

    Register your residence — Registration of residence (zameldowanie) at the local municipality

    Deadline: Within 30 days of arrival. This is the local residence registration procedure required under EU Directive 2004/38/EC after your first 3 months.

    Official government portal
  4. Step 4

    Get your PESEL / NIP (for self-employed)

    You need a PESEL / NIP (for self-employed) to work, get paid, or open a bank account in Poland.

    Apply for PESEL / NIP (for self-employed)
  5. Step 5

    Register with NFZ – Narodowy Fundusz Zdrowia

    Once resident and working, register with NFZ – Narodowy Fundusz Zdrowia. In the meantime your EHIC covers necessary care.

    NFZ – Narodowy Fundusz Zdrowia portal
  6. Step 6

    Open a local bank account

    Most Poland employers pay salary into a local PLN account. Bring your ID, proof of address and PESEL / NIP (for self-employed).

  7. Step 7

    Calculate your expected net salary

    See what you'll actually take home in Poland after tax and social security.

    Open net salary calculator

FAQ — Moving to Poland

Information verified for 2026 from official Poland government sources. This guide applies to EU citizens under EU Directive 2004/38/EC.